International Conference on Academic Freedom, Human Rights and the Role of Academia
Academic freedom is increasingly challenged by political pressure, funding structures, and external interests. When the independence of knowledge production is weakened, this is not only an academic concern but a human rights issue and a threat to democracy. This international Conference on Academic Freedom, Human Rights and the Role of Academia is arranged by the Lund University Human Rights Profile Area in collaboration with the Swedish Institute for Human Rights. The conference brings together scholars and practitioners to discuss the role of academia in a changing political and institutional landscape, comparing experiences across national contexts and exploring ways to safeguard academic freedom.
Date & time
21–22 May 2026 (lunch to lunch)
Place
LUX, room C121, Helgonavägen 3, Lund
Organizers
Lund University Human Rights Profile Area in collaboration with the Swedish Institute for Human Rights
Cost
Participation is free of charge.
Target group
The conference brings together researchers, educators, students, university leadership, policy and decision‑makers, civil society organizations, and journalists engaged in issues related to academic freedom, democracy, and the role of knowledge in society.
Registration
Sorry, the conference is fully booked.
Programme
DAY 1 (21 MAY 2026)
Check-in in the foyer in front of LUX:C121.
Please pick up your lunch at the check-in.
This opening plenary sets the stage for the conference by framing academic freedom as a fundamental human right and a cornerstone of democratic societies. Academic freedom is not merely a professional privilege for academics; it is a prerequisite for pluralism, critical thinking, and informed public debate. Universities play a vital role in society as spaces for independent knowledge creation and democratic dialogue. The session brings together global, national, and political perspectives to explore why academic freedom matters for everyone - not only within academia - why it should be understood as a vital public interest, and how it can be advanced on the public agenda.
- Farida Shaheed, UN Special Rapporteur on the right to education
- Lena Halldenius, Professor of human rights studies and coordinator of the Lund University Human Rights Profile Area
- Linde Lindkvist, Senior analyst at the Swedish Institute for Human Rights
What role does academia play in a rapidly changing reality? As political pressures and shifting societal expectations challenge traditional models, universities must reimagine themselves to remain spaces for independent analysis, critical reflection, and education free from political influence. At the same time, there is the growing trend of treating universities like corporations, driven by results-oriented policies and global market pressures. This shift undermines academic freedom and autonomy, replacing merit-based hiring with personality and competency tests, and prioritizing efficiency over scholarly values. How can higher education institutions adapt to such a changed landscape while safeguarding their democratic mission and academic freedom? How can we build an academic system that is democratic and autonomous?
- Andrea Boggio, Professor of legal studies at Bryant University, U.S., and Guest Professor at the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (RWI)
- Vilhelm Persson, Professor at the Faculty of Law at Lund University and co-leader - together with Tim Ekberg and Rebecca Selberg - of the Lund University project "Academic Freedom and the role of the University"
- Rebecka Lettevall, Professor in intellectual history at Malmö University
& Annika Olsson, Professor in comparative literature, Dean of the Faculty of Culture and Society at Malmö University. Both are co-authors - together with Andrea Petö (Central European Univeristy) - of the article "Universities risk becoming tinned food with an expiry date." - Benoît Josset, Doctoral student at the University of Rennes, France and Open COST Action project
- Maria Toft, Movement for a Free Academia (MoFaFA)
- Rasmus Lindstedt, President of the Swedish national union of students (SFS)
Swedish universities have comparatively low levels of institutional independence in a Nordic context, largely because state universities are formally government agencies under Swedish administrative law. This governance model, combined with limited access to research funding, is among the key factors restricting academic freedom, both individually and institutionally. In this session, we will examine alternative organizational and funding models from other European countries and discuss how different structures can strengthen autonomy and safeguard academic freedom.
- Mats Benner, Professor in science policy studies at Lund University School of Economics and Management, co-author - togehter with Anna Thomasson (Copenhagen Business School) - of "Navigating hybrid governance: a longitudinal comparison of university reforms in Denmark and Sweden"(The cases of Sweden and Denmark)
- Gergely Kováts, Associate professor at the Corvinus University of Budapest; Member of the Council of Europe Expert Working Group on the Democratic Mission of Higher Education and co-author of "The Erosion of Academic Freedom in Europe" (The case of Hungary)
- Vasiliki Kosta, Associate professor of EU Law at the University of Leiden, The Netherlands and co-author of "Academic Freedom Monitor 2024 - Overview of de jure academic freedom protection" (The cases of Germany, Greece, the Netherlands and Poland)
- Moderation: Rebecca Selberg, Associate professor in sociology and gender studies at Lund University and Linnaeus University, and co-leader - together with Vilhelm Persson and Tim Ekberg - of the Lund University project "Academic Freedom and the role of the University "
DAY 2 (22 May 2026)
Academic freedom in Europe is often perceived as secure, yet recent developments reveal uneven protections, emerging constraints, and differing levels of risk across countries and institutions. This session brings data-driven insights and on-the-ground experience together to examine how academic freedom is developing in Europe, how it is measured, and what it means for scholars to be “at risk.” Using the Academic Freedom Index (AFI) for comparative trends and Scholars at Risk (SAR) case work for lived realities, as well as other, sector-driven initiatives to promote academic freedom, we will unpack the strengths and limits of metrics, explore legal, political, digital, and workplace pressures, address the freedom of academic and cultural expression, and discuss institutional responsibilities. Participants will leave with a clearer operational definition of “at risk,” a practical framework for interpreting AFI indicators in context, and a checklist of concrete actions universities, departments, funders, and networks can adopt to prevent harm and support targeted scholars, without compromising academic standards or due process.
- Katrin Kinzelbach, Professor of political science at Friedrich-Alexander-University, Germany, and co-leader of the Academic Freedom Index project (AFI)
- Zoltán Rónay, Associate professor at Eötvös Loránd University Hungary; Member of the Council of Europe Expert Working Group on the Democratic Mission of Higher Education and co-author of "The Erosion of Academic Freedom in Europe – Legal restrictions on academic freedom"
- Ernesto Medina, Previous rector of the American University (UAM) in Managua, Nicaragua.
- Karin Zackari, Associate senior lecturer at the School of Global Studies Gothenburg University
- Monika Steinel, Deputy Secretary General of the European University Association (EUA) that has published the Principles and Guidelines on “How Universities Can Protect and Promote Academic Freedom"
- Moderation: Anna-Sara Lind, Professor of public law at Uppsala University
Lena Halldenius, Professor of human rights studies and coordinator of the Lund University Human Rights Profile Area and
Linde Lindqvist, Senior analyst at the Swedish Institute for Human Rights
A warm lunch is served at 12:00.
About the conference
We live and work in a time when academic independence is increasingly challenged by political pressures and external interests. Institutional autonomy is weakened when funding systems become instruments of control, and researchers working in politically sensitive areas face growing risks, both professionally and personally. These developments raise a crucial question: What role does academia play in this changing reality? It is necessary to reflect on how universities and higher education institutions can defend their democratic mission and educational freedom. How can academia remain a space for independent analysis and societal reflection, and ensure education is free from political influence, even as its fundamental conditions shift?
When principles such as the free production of knowledge, critical thinking, and academic independence come under pressure, this is not merely a restriction of freedom of expression - it is a threat to human rights. Academic freedom is a cornerstone of democracy and a prerequisite for pluralism and informed public debate, making it a matter of broad public interest. This conference aims to advance this issue on the public agenda.
By comparing different national contexts, this conference further aims to advance understanding of shared challenges, highlight variations in academic freedom, and exchange strategies to safeguard the independence of knowledge and education.

Registration
Participation is free of charge. Registration is required.
Registration form